SEC Proposes Custody Framework for Digital Assets as Industry Seeks Regulatory Clarity

October 29, 2026 92 views

The Securities and Exchange Commission has introduced proposed rules addressing custody requirements for digital assets, marking a significant regulatory development for financial advisers and funds managing crypto holdings. The announcement comes as the industry continues to navigate uncertain compliance requirements.

New Custody Framework Details

The proposed rules would permit investment advisers and funds to hold client crypto assets directly, but only when qualified custodians are unavailable. This represents a pragmatic approach to an industry challenge that has long complicated institutional crypto adoption.

Key provisions in the proposal include:

  • Recognition of blockchain-based records for compliance purposes, subject to specific conditions
  • Authorization for state trust companies to serve as qualified custodians for digital assets under defined parameters
  • Updated custody standards designed to reflect the technical realities of crypto asset management

SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins acknowledged the gap between existing regulations and market evolution, noting that current custody rules were "crafted for a bygone era." The regulator aims to establish clear compliance pathways for firms managing digital assets on behalf of clients.

Impact on Industry Hiring and Operations

This regulatory proposal arrives despite Congress blocking the Clarity Act last month, which would have established a comprehensive framework distinguishing between securities, commodities, and payment stablecoins. The SEC is proceeding with sector-specific rulemaking independently of legislative action.

For crypto professionals and firms, these custody rules could reduce operational uncertainty that has hindered institutional participation. Clear custody standards may accelerate hiring at registered investment advisers and funds seeking to expand digital asset services.

The proposal particularly affects compliance professionals, custody specialists, and operations teams at financial firms. Companies will need personnel familiar with both traditional custody regulations and blockchain technology to implement compliant frameworks.

As regulators continue developing crypto-specific rules outside the legislative process, demand for professionals with regulatory expertise and technical blockchain knowledge will likely increase. Firms preparing for these custody requirements should consider building teams capable of navigating both traditional securities regulations and digital asset infrastructure.

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